MathDB

Problems(3)

question6

Source: iran tst 2014 first exam

4/15/2014
II is the incenter of triangle ABCABC. perpendicular from II to AIAI meet ABAB and ACAC at B{B}' and C{C}' respectively . Suppose that B{B}'' and C{C}'' are points on half-line BCBC and CBCB such that BB=BAB{B}''=BA and CC=CAC{C}''=CA. Suppose that the second intersection of circumcircles of ABBA{B}'{B}'' and ACCA{C}'{C}'' is TT. Prove that the circumcenter of AITAIT is on the BCBC.
geometryincentercircumcircletrigonometryprojective geometrygeometric transformationhomothety
Simple 2n-gon

Source: Iran TST 2014, second exam, day 2 ,problem 3

1/1/2015
Consider nn segments in the plane which no two intersect and between their 2n2n endpoints no three are collinear. Is the following statement true? Statement: There exists a simple 2n2n-gon such that it's vertices are the 2n2n endpoints of the segments and each segment is either completely inside the polygon or an edge of the polygon.
combinatorics unsolvedcombinatorics
question 6

Source: iran tst 2014 third exam

5/21/2014
The incircle of a non-isosceles triangle ABCABC with the center II touches the sides BCBC at DD. let XX is a point on arc BCBC from circumcircle of triangle ABCABC such that if E,FE,F are feet of perpendicular from XX on BI,CIBI,CI and MM is midpoint of EFEF we have MB=MCMB=MC. prove that BAD^=CAX^\widehat{BAD}=\widehat{CAX}
geometrycircumcircletrigonometryratiosymmetrygeometry proposed