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Flanders Math Olympiad
2015 Flanders Math Olympiad
3
3
Part of
2015 Flanders Math Olympiad
Problems
(1)
squares and busses
Source: 2015 Flanders Mathematical Olympiad, Problem 3
4/27/2015
A group of people is divided over two busses in such a way that there are as many seats in total as people. The chance that two friends are seated on the same bus is
1
2
\frac{1}{2}
2
1
ā
. a) Show that the number of people in the group is a square. b) Show that the number of seats on each bus is a triangular number.
combinatorics