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Cono Sur Olympiad
2016 Cono Sur Olympiad
6
6
Part of
2016 Cono Sur Olympiad
Problems
(1)
Friendly numbers
Source: Cono Sur Olympiad 2016, problem 6
8/28/2017
We say that three different integers are friendly if one of them divides the product of the other two. Let
n
n
n
be a positive integer.a) Show that, between
n
2
n^2
n
2
and
n
2
+
n
n^2+n
n
2
+
n
, exclusive, does not exist any triplet of friendly numbers.b) Determine if for each
n
n
n
exists a triplet of friendly numbers between
n
2
n^2
n
2
and
n
2
+
n
+
3
n
n^2+n+3\sqrt{n}
n
2
+
n
+
3
n
ā
, exclusive.
number theory
cono sur